Sep 23rd

Motorcycle Service Manual

By Tony B


Your motorcycle comes with an owners manual.  It covers very basic things you can do to keep your bike up, with the most important being the maintenance schedule. You should familiarize yourself with the owners manual and carry it with you to service small items that may happen when you are on the road.

But if you want to go beyond the basics, you need to buy the motorcycle service manual for your bike. The service manual is what your dealer uses when fixing your bike and it covers everything from changing the oil to taking apart the engine.


Although you will not need everything in it, it will pay for itself the first time you change your oil (easy) or do your first brake job (very easy). With it, you can change your spark plugs, change your coolant,  adjust engine idle speed, wire your GPS unit, lube your chassis and more. Just about all of the items in the maintenance schedule you can do yourself if you have the service manual. Also, the service manual will tell you what special tools to use, if any.


Gone are the days of paying a mechanic $250.00 for a brake job or $150.00 to drain and replace the coolant. One of the biggest savings is learning to take off the wheel. Instead of paying your dealer $500.00 to install new tires every year, you can buy tires over the internet, take the wheels off yourself and only pay for installation and balancing.....around here, that's about $25.00/tire.

If you are serious about doing your own maintenance, stop by your local dealer and buy a copy of the service manual. It can save you thousands of dollars over the life of your bike.

Sep 22nd

Gas Mileage & Fuel Reserve

By 2Wheeltips

Knowing how far you can ride on the fuel reserve is something every biker should know. It lets you focus on enjoying a long day of riding without worrying about running out of gas in some out of the way place. Until you know, the fuel reserve will be a source of concern. Here is a simple way to calculate how many miles you can go on the reserve:

When does the reserve kick in?

    •    Fill up the tank and set the tripmeter to 0.

    •    Make note of how many miles you rode when the fuel reserve indicator came on or you needed to flip the fuel reserve switch.


I can usually ride 160 miles before needing to flip to the reserve. So let's use 160 miles for this example.

How big is your tank and reserve?
Look in your motorcycle owners manual and get the fuel tank capacity and the fuel reserve amount. Here are the amounts for my bike:

    •    4.76 fuel tank capacity
    •    1.16 fuel reserve amount


Remember the fuel reserve is NOT separate from the fuel tank capacity. So for my bike the total fuel tank size is 4.76 gallons......NOT (4.76 + 1.16)..... or 5.92 gallons. So you need to calculate the size of the main tank by subtracting the fuel reserve amount from the fuel tank capacity.
    •    4.76 - 1.16 = 3.6 gallons.

So here the main fuel tank is 3.6 gallons. This is how many gallons I used to ride 160 miles.

Calculate your miles per gallon(mpg)
Divide the number of miles you rode by the size of your main tank.
    •    160 miles / 3.6 gallons = 44.45 mpg
Some touring bikes will calculate mpg for you. If so, just use the amount on the display.

Multiply your mpg by the size of your reserve
    •    44.45 mpg x 1.16 gallons = 51.56 miles

On my bike I can ride an additional 51 miles on the fuel reserve. This number will vary based on how your ride, but I can safely ride 41 more miles before I need to get gas.